🍎Apple

Composition

Molecules reported in Malus pumila

• Epicatechin 22 references Flavan-3-ols

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1006/FSTL.2001.0843

• Catechin 21 references Flavan-3-ols

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1006/FSTL.2001.0843

• Chlorogenic Acid 21 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• Procyanidin B2 16 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1006/FSTL.2001.0843

• Phlorizine 14 references Chalcones

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• Hyperoside 12 references Flavonols

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7

• Quercetin 12 references Flavonols

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• 4-Coumaric acid 10 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• Caffeic Acid 10 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1007/S002170100354

• quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-fucopyranoside 10 references Flavonols

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• Guaijaverin 9 references Flavonols

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• Isoquercetin 9 references Flavonols

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00099-0

• Phloretin 2'-o-xylosyl-glucoside 9 references Chalcones

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1016/0308-8146(93)90071-M

• 9 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1007/BF01202512

• Procyanidin C1 8 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1016/0031-9422(75)85197-1

• Rutin 8 references Flavonols

  10.1002/JSFA.2740500306 10.1002/MNFR.200500064

• Phlorizin 7 references Chalcones

  10.1016/0031-9422(91)80010-X 10.1016/0308-8146(93)90071-M

• Gallic Acid 6 references Gallotannins $ Simple phenolic acids

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1016/0963-9969(94)00046-B

• Protocatechuic Acid 6 references Simple phenolic acids

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1016/0963-9969(94)00046-B

• 3-(4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid 5 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• Kaempferol 5 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF00024A011

• Myricetin 5 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF00024A011

• Procyanidin B1 5 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1021/JF00048A016

• 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one 4 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF00048A016

• Apigenin 4 references Flavones

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF00024A011

• Avicularin 4 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF00048A016

• Luteolin 4 references Flavones

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF00024A011

• Npc200561 4 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• Phloretin 4 references Chalcones

  10.1002/MNFR.200500064 10.1007/S002170100354

• Quercitrin 4 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF00048A016

• 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 3 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF00076A022

• 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid 3 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1021/JF020028P

• 3-Hydroxyphloretin 2'-O-glucoside 3 references Chalcones

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF0346298

• Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside 3 references Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O 10.1021/JF0346298

• Reynoutrin 3 references Flavonols

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7 10.1021/JF00076A022

• 1-o-p-Coumaroyl-beta-d-glucose 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/BF01202512 10.1111/J.1365-2621.2003.TB12340.X

• 4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid 2 references Simple phenolic acids

  10.1021/JF020028P 10.1080/01483918808076763

• 6S,9R-Roseoside 2 references Megastigmanes

  10.1080/10575630290019976 10.1080/10575639408043892

• Cinnamtannin A2 2 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1016/0031-9422(75)85197-1 10.1016/J.CHROMA.2005.10.065

• Hesperetin 2 references Flavanones

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF000661F

• (-)-Matairesinol 2 references Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans

  10.1016/J.FOODCHEM.2009.03.002 10.1079/BJN20051371

• Naringenin 2 references Flavanones

  10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01061-3 10.1021/JF000661F

• Neochlorogenic acid 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5 10.1021/JF020028P

• O-Coumaric Acid 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/S002170100354 10.1111/J.1745-4557.2003.TB00243.X

• P-Coumaric Acid 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00056A057 10.1080/01483918808076763

• p-Coumaroyl-D-glucose 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/BF01202512 10.1111/J.1365-2621.2003.TB12340.X

• Procyanidin B3 2 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1021/JF000549H 10.1021/JF00097A031

• Procyanidin B4 2 references Proanthocyanins

  10.1021/JF000549H 10.1021/JF00097A031

• Putrescine 2 references Acetate-derived alkaloids $ Polyamines

  10.21273/JASHS.119.1.70 10.21273/JASHS.119.4.735

• (-)-Secoisolariciresinol 2 references Dibenzylbutane lignans

  10.1016/J.FOODCHEM.2009.03.002 10.1079/BJN20051371

• Spermidine 2 references Polyamines

  10.21273/JASHS.119.1.70 10.21273/JASHS.119.4.735

• Spermine 2 references Polyamines

  10.21273/JASHS.119.1.70 10.21273/JASHS.119.4.735

• 2 references Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5 10.1021/JF020028P

• 1-[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one 1 reference Chalcones

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00287-7

• 1-Pentanol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1016/J.CHROMA.2005.10.065

• 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1-Benzopyrylium 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0031-9422(75)85197-1

• 2-(Diaminomethylideneammonio)acetate 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• 2-Phenylethanol 1 reference Phenylethanoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-((2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1021/JF000549H

• [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[4-[(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 1 reference Flavanones

  10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00389-3

• [(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-6-[5-[(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 1 reference Flavanones

  10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00389-3

• (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-5-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 1 reference Flavans

  10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00389-3

• (2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-ol 1 reference Camphane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid 1 reference

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 3-Carene 1 reference Carane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• 3-coumaric acid, (E)- 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF020028P

• 3-Feruloylquinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• 3-Flavanol 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 3-Hexen-1-ol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• 3-hydroxyphloretin 2'-O-xylosylglucoside 1 reference Chalcones

  10.1021/JF0346298

• 3-O-Feruloylquinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• 3-O-sinapoylquinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• 3-p-Coumaroylquinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• 3-Phenylprop-2-Enal 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• 4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxycinnamic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1080/01483918808076763

• 5-O-sinapoylquinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• Acetaldehyde 1 reference Fatty aldehydes

  10.1021/JF00035A028

• Acetic acid 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-2-yl ester 1 reference Camphane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Acetone 1 reference Oxygenated hydrocarbons

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Amyl Acetate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Aucuparin 1 reference p-Terphenyls

  10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00509-3

• Benzaldehyde 1 reference

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Benzoic Acid 1 reference Simple phenolic acids

  10.1021/JF00056A057

• Benzyl acetate 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Benzyl Alcohol 1 reference

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• beta-Damascenone 1 reference Apocarotenoids (β-) $ Megastigmanes

  10.1021/JF00038A021

• Butyl Acetate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Cinnamaldehyde 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Cinnamic Acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF020028P

• Cinnamyl Alcohol 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Citral 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• (+-)-Citramalic acid 1 reference Hydroxy fatty acids

  10.1016/0006-3002(54)90128-6

• coumaroyl(3-OMe)(-2)Glc 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/BF01202512

• Creatine 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Cyanidin 3-arabinoside cation 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• Cyanidin 3-b-L-arabinoside 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1021/JF049317Z

• Cyanidin 3-O-xyloside 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1021/JF049317Z

• Cyclohexyl acetate 1 reference

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Cysteine Protease inhibitor 1 reference Pyridine alkaloids

  10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00206-4

• Decanal 1 reference Fatty aldehydes

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Decane 1 reference Hydrocarbons

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Dodecane 1 reference Hydrocarbons

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Einecs 250-156-0 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• Ellagic Acid 1 reference Gallotannins

  10.1021/JF020028P

• Epicatechin-(4beta->6)-epicatechin-(4beta->8)-epicatechin 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1016/J.CHROMA.2005.10.065

• Epicatechin Gallate 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1021/JF000549H

• Epigallocatechin 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1021/JF000549H

• Epigallocatechin Gallate 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1021/JF000549H

• (+)-Eriodictyol 1 reference Flavanones

  10.1021/JF000661F

• Eriodictyol-7-O-Glucoside 1 reference Flavanones

  10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00389-3

• Ethanol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Ethyl Acetate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Ethyl butyrate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Ethylene 1 reference

  10.1021/JA00362A052

• Ethyl Propionate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Eugenol 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Ferulic Acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1080/01483918808076763

• Feruloyl Glucose 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1007/BF01202512

• Folic Acid 1 reference pteridine alkaloids

  10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00318-4

• Galangin 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1021/JF000661F

• Gallocatechin 1 reference Flavan-3-ols

  10.1021/JF000549H

• gamma-Guanidinobutyric acid 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Geraniol 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Geranyl Acetate 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Guanidine 1 reference

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Guanidinosuccinic acid 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Hex-3-enyl acetate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Hexadecane 1 reference Hydrocarbons

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Hexanal 1 reference Fatty aldehydes

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Hexanol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Hexyl acetate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Humulene 1 reference Humulane sesquiterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• I2-Ionone 1 reference Apocarotenoids (β-) $ Megastigmanes

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Isopropanol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Isorhamnetin 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1021/JF000661F

• Kuromanin 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• (+)-Lariciresinol 1 reference Furanoid lignans

  10.1079/BJN20051371

• Limonene 1 reference Menthane monoterpenoids $ Monocyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Linalool 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Linoleic Acid 1 reference Unsaturated fatty acids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Luteoliflavan 1 reference Flavans

  10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00389-3

• Menthol 1 reference Menthane monoterpenoids $ Monocyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Methanol 1 reference

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Methyl butyrate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Methylguanidine 1 reference

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Myrcene 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Neral 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Npc318533 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1080/10575630290019976

• Octanol 1 reference Fatty alcohols

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Palmitic Acid 1 reference Branched fatty acids $ Unsaturated fatty acids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• para-Cymene 1 reference Menthane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Perillene 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Phloretamide 1 reference Simple amide alkaloids

  10.1016/S0015-3796(86)80082-8

• (+)-Pinoresinol 1 reference Furofuranoid lignans

  10.1079/BJN20051371

• Procyanidin B 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1016/J.CHROMA.2005.10.065

• Procyanidin B8 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1021/JF000549H

• Procyanidin trimer T2 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1016/J.CHROMA.2005.10.065

• Prodelphinidin B9 1 reference Proanthocyanins

  10.1021/JF000549H

• Propyl butyrate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Propyl palmitate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• Protonated arginine 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.2503/JJSHS.55.169

• Quercetin 3-xyloside 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1021/JF970571J

• Rhamnetin 1 reference Flavonols

  10.1021/JF000661F

• Sinapic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• Sorbitol 1 reference Monosaccharides

  10.1016/0305-1978(88)90095-6

• Syringic Acid 1 reference Simple phenolic acids

  10.1021/JF020028P

• Tangeretin 1 reference Flavones

  10.1021/JF000661F

• Terpinolene 1 reference

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• tert-Butyl propionate 1 reference Wax monoesters

  10.1002/FOOD.19810250610

• Thymol 1 reference Menthane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• trans-5-O-(4-coumaroyl)-D-quinic acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• tryptophan N-glucoside 1 reference Aminoacids

  10.1021/JF0003146

• (+)-Ursolic Acid 1 reference Ursane and Taraxastane triterpenoids

  10.1016/S0021-9673(00)96032-1

• Vanillic Acid 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives $ Simple phenolic acids

  10.1021/JF020028P

• Vanillin 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives $ Simple phenolic acids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• α-Humulene 1 reference Humulane sesquiterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• α-Pinene 1 reference Pinane monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• β-Myrcene 1 reference Acyclic monoterpenoids

  10.1021/JF00025A025

• 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

• 1 reference Anthocyanidins

  10.1016/0308-8146(92)90223-O

• 1 reference Cinnamic acids and derivatives

  10.1016/0031-9422(83)83029-5

Occurrence records from LOTUS. A molecule being reported in an organism means it was detected there in the cited work; it does not mean the organism is a commercial source of it.